What is the Transfer of a Frozen Embryo
FET (Frozen Embryo Transfer) is a main step in the development of ART as it gives hope to many couples or individuals who want to have their children or expand their families.
This practice differs from flush and transfer fresh embryo transfers where the embryos are transferred within a few days after fertilization as seen in FET where frozen embryos are thawed and transferred.
This process provides convenience, better chances of success, and the possibility to freeze fresh embryos for later utilization.
The fertilized eggs are frozen for the transfer process
Frozen egg transfer procedure includes egg retrieval and subsequent, IVF and freezing of good quality embryos. This is usually done at the time of the IVF cycle when eggs are removed from the ovaries, with sperm mixed in a lab and then frozen.
The process of freezing, often referred to as vitrification, aims to achieve ultra-rapid cooling, which will not allow the formation of ice crystals and consequently affect the quality of the embryos.
- Step1: Preparation for the transfer
- The first step in embryo transfer is preparing the uterine lining for implantation. Additionally, the patient’s general health must be optimized—ensuring she is well-hydrated, relaxed, and has a full bladder during the procedure to aid implantation
- The FET (Frozen Embryo Transfer) process begins with the management of the female endometrium with a view of hosting the embryo. This may require the use of Hormone replacement therapy to prepare the endometrium for implantation of embryos.
- The preparations can also be a natural cycle which involves using the woman’s hormones and a medicated cycle which involves the use of supplements hormones.
- Step 2: thawing process of the Embryos
- On the specific day for the transfer, the chosen embryo is then thawed, in a laboratory. A certain vitrification technique ensures that the number of embryos that survive the thawing is high to effect the desired transfer.
- It will then need to be checked for the state or quality of the thawed embryo by the embryologists before the transfer.
- Step 3. Transfer Procedure
- The transfer itself is a matter of a basic and almost inconspicuous process, with no need for anesthesia.
- This is done with a slim tube which is inserted through the neck of the womb, otherwise referred to as the cervix.
- It is a short procedure, said to take a few minutes at most, and the patients claim that it is not at all painful or may only be slightly painful.
- Step 4: Post-Transfer Care and Monitoring;
- Following the transfer, the patient is counselled to take a short break before going back to their normal activities.
- Pregnancy can thus be confirmed through a blood test, usually done 10-14 days after the transfer.
- As the patient waits for a suitable transplant, the patient needs to abide by the doctor’s instructions.
Advantages & IUI Success Rates of Frozen Embryo Transfer
As we know, FET has its advantages, and therefore, the number of those who choose FET among the methods of treating infertility is only increasing.
The first advantage is that successful birth rates can now be increased with the help of important methods like freezing embryos.
Also, FET can retain good-quality embryos, which can be utilized for subsequent cycles if the initial attempt fails.
Factors Influencing FET Success
Nevertheless, FET (Frozen Embryo Transfer) remains relatively successful, though it depends on how good the embryo is, the age of the woman, and the state of the endometrium. Many fertility clinics such as Medivision Centre employ a high level of technology and individual care to increase the probability of conception.
This article gives tips that can enable organizations to have a successful transfer The following are the tips:
- Follow Medical Instructions: Take the medication as instructed so that the uterus is fit for the implantation of the fertilized egg.
- Maintain a Healthy Lifestyle: Some of the measures that can improve the result include a healthy diet, a reasonably active lifestyle, and ways of managing stress.
- Stay Informed and Positive: Knowledge about the process as well as maintaining hope can help to decrease anxiety and, therefore, improve the process.
The technique of FET has remarkably changed fertility management for many couples or individuals to be more flexible and effective. By enhancing the possibility of the embryos ‘being used in the future, FET has a positive aspect of helping people who have fertility issues.
Have you thought of Freez Embryo Transfer in your fertility? At Medivision Centre, such a team that comprises of fertility specialists is always ready to help you through the whole process.
We are committed to guiding you through every step of the FET process with personalized care, the latest technology, and support to help you achieve your dream of parenthood. Call Medivision Centre now for an appointment and be on your way to finally starting your family.